Monday, 28 April 2014

IMD Long Range Forecast for SW Monsoon 2014

ESSO-India Meteorological Department (IMD) issues various monthly and seasonal operational forecasts for rainfall during the southwest monsoon season. Operational forecasts for the southwest monsoon season (June – September) rainfall are issued in two stages. The first stage forecast is issued in April and the second stage forecast is issued in June. 


Summary of the ESSO-IMD’s Operational long range Forecast for the 2014 Southwest monsoon rainfall  proposes that the monsoon seasonal rainfall is likely to be 95% of the Long Period Average (LPA) with a model error of ± 5%. The LPA of the season rainfall over the country as a whole for the period 1951-2000 is 89 cm.


The 5 category probability forecasts for the Seasonal (June to September) rainfall over the country as a whole is given below:
Category
Rainfall Range (% of LPA)
page2image12408
Forecast Probability (%)
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Climatological Probability (%)
Deficient
< 90
23
16
Below Normal
90 - 96
page2image18112
33
page2image19272
17
Normal
96 -104
35
33
Above Normal
104 -110
page2image22660
8
page2image23508
16
Excess
> 110
page2image25664
1
page2image26876
17

The complete details of the IMD press release is here